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Maui - Profile of Maui, Hawaii's Valley Isle

By John Fischer, About.com

'Iao Needle in 'Iao Valley State Monument on the Island of Maui

Photo by John Fischer, licensed to About.com
Size of Maui:

Maui is the second largest of the Hawaiian Islands with a land area of 729 square miles. It is 48 miles long and 26 miles across at its widest point.

Population of Maui:

As of the 2000 U.S. Census: 117,644. Ethnic mix: 36% Caucasian, 23% Japanese, followed by Hawaiian, Chinese and Filipino.

Maui's Nickname

Maui's nickname is the "Valley Isle."

Biggest Towns on Maui:

  1. Kahului
  2. Wailuku
  3. Lahaina
Maui Airports :

The main airport is in Kahului located in Maui's central valley. All major airlines offer direct service from the U.S. and Canada to Maui. Most inter-island flights arrive at Kahului Airport. There is also a smaller airport in Kapalua (West Maui), and a commuter airport in Hana (East Maui).

Major Industries of Maui:
  1. Tourism
  2. Sugar
  3. Pineapple
  4. Cattle
  5. Diversified Agriculture
Climate of Maui:

Maui is a tropical island with a fairly mild year-round climate tempered by the Pacific Ocean. At sea level the average afternoon winter temperature is around 75°F during the coldest months of December and January. August and September are the hottest summer months with temperatures in the low 90s. The average temperature is 75°F - 85°F. Due to the prevailing trade winds, most rainfall hits the north or northeast facing shores, leaving the south and southwest areas relatively dry.

Maui Geography:

Miles of Shoreline - 120 linear miles.

Number of Beaches - 81 accessible beaches. 39 have public facilities. Sands may be white, gold, black, salt and pepper, green or garnet, due to ancient volcanic activity.

Parks - There are 10 state parks, 94 county parks and community centers and one national park, Haleakala National Park.

Highest Peak - Haleakala Volcano (dormant), 10,023 feet. The summit depression is 21 miles across, and 4,000 feet deep, large enough to hold the island of Manhattan.

Maui Visitors and Lodging:

Number of Visitors Annually - Approximately 2.2 million visitors visit Maui each year.

Principal Resort Areas - In West Maui the principal resort areas are Kaʻanapali and Kapalua; South Maui's prime resorts are Makena and Wailea. Hana, Kihei, Maʻalaea, Napili, Honokowai and Upcountry are also visitor destinations.

Number of Hotels - Approximately 61, with 10,664 rooms.

Number of Vacation Condominiums - Approximately 103, with 7,343 units.

Number of Bed And Breakfast Inns - 40

Popular Attractions on Maui:

Most Popular Visitor Attractions - The attractions and places consistently drawing the most visitors are Haleakala National Park, Lahaina Town, ʻIao Valley State Park, Hana and the Maui Ocean Center.

Humpback Whales:

Number of Whales Annually - Up to 10,000 humpback whales spend their winters in Maui waters. There are only 18,000 Northern Pacific humpback whales surviving today. An adult whale can reach up to 45 feet in length and weigh over 40 tons. Baby whales born in Maui waters often weigh 2,000 pounds at birth.

Golf Maui:

Maui is one of the world's premier golf destinations with sixteen golf courses appealing to every level of player. It is home to the annual Mercedes Championships at Kapalua, the first tournament of the PGA tour featuring winners from the previous year. Each January on Super Bowl weekend Maui is home to the Champions Skins Game at Wailea featuring four of golf's legends such as Jack Nicklaus and Arnold Palmer.

Superlatives:

Maui has been voted "Best Island in the World" by the readers of Condé Nast Traveler magazine for eleven consecutive years and one of the "World’s Best Islands" by the readers of Travel + Leisure magazine for six years.

  • Maui has more miles of swimmable beach than any other Hawaiian island.
  • Maui has the largest dormant volcano in the world, Haleakala.
  • Maui has the second highest waterfall in the United States.
  • Maui had the lowest temperature ever recorded in the Hawaiian Islands - 11°F in 1961, atop Haleakala.

More Profiles of Maui

Profile of Central Maui - A Bridge for Many Cultures

Profile of Haleakalā National Park Kīpahulu Area

Profile of Haleakalā National Park Summit Area - A Visit to the House of the Sun

Profile of Hana, Maui - Maui's Last Hawaiian Place

Profile of the Kaʻanapali Beach Resort - Where the World Comes to Play

Profile of the Kapalua Resort Area

Profile of Kihei, Maui - Maui's Sunny South Shore

Profile of Lahaina, Maui - Where History and Playfulness Meet

Profile of Māʻalaea, Maui - Now a Destination of Its Own - Not Just a Stop Along the Highway

Profile of Makena - Maui Untamed and Wild

Profile of Wailea - A Sanctuary of Beauty on Maui's South Shore

Suggested Reading
John Fischer
Guide since 1997

John Fischer
Hawaii Travel Guide

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